Odoo Generic API

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Odoo

92.30

v 10.0 v 11.0 v 12.0 Third Party 11
Availability
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On Premise
Technical Name odoo_generic_api
LicenseOPL-1
Versions 12.0 15.0 16.0 13.0 14.0 10.0 11.0
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Availability
Odoo Online
Odoo.sh
On Premise
Technical Name odoo_generic_api
LicenseOPL-1
Versions 12.0 15.0 16.0 13.0 14.0 10.0 11.0

Odoo Generic API

Useful for integration with third-party applications.

Provide access to Odoo's models through REST APIs through a JWT authentication method

Fisrt...
You need to install: PyJWT.
pip install PyJWT==1.7.1
Secure authentication trough Json Web Tokens...
{server-url}/auth

For example:
curl -X GET \
  http://localhost:8069/auth \
  -H 'password: admin' \
  -H 'user: admin'
                        
Return a secure token that will be used in the subsequent api calls...
{
    "token": "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE1Nzc1NTMwOTIsInN1YiI6eyJuYW1lIjoiQWRtaW5pc3RyYXRvciIsImlkIjoxfSwiZXhwIjoxNTc3NTU2NjkyfQ.DPgVvx_wm0q252NQS8nq4VmwjcSY2v7G2fn3ZN3ee9M"
}

(Search) - Using API to get resources

[HTTP method GET]: To obtain the resources list of a given model use:
{server-url}/api/{model_name}

Also, you can define the limit, offset, count and args as if you are working with the ORM.
For example:
$ sudo apt-get install httpie
$ printf '{}'| http  --follow --timeout 3600 GET localhost:8069/api/hr.employee 'limit'=='10' 'args'=='[("id", "like", "2")]' 'offset'=='0' 'count'=='0' 'order'=='"id DESC"' 'fields'=='["id", "name", "work_email", ("country_id", ["id", "name"]), ["child_ids", ["id", "name", ("title", ["id", "name", "shortcut"]), "work_email", "work_phone", "notes"]]]' \
 Content-Type:'application/json' \
 Authorization:'Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJleHAiOjE2MDA3MzMwODAsImlhdCI6MTYwMDcyOTQ4MCwic3ViIjp7Im5hbWUiOiJNaXRjaGVsbCBBZG1pbiIsImlkIjoyfX0.4nBNlinxZEW5_5etr7Se_0g2ZdigHan8xQ4854OG8MY'
                        
You will obtain something like:
{
    "id": null,
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "result": {
        "data": [
            {
                "child_ids": [],
                "country_id": {},
                "id": 20,
                "name": "Abigail Peterson",
                "work_email": "abigail.peterson39@example.com"
            },
            {
                "child_ids": [],
                "country_id": {},
                "id": 12,
                "name": "Tina Williamson",
                "work_email": "tina.williamson98@example.com"
            },
            {
                "child_ids": [
                    {
                        "id": 3,
                        "name": "Anita Oliver",
                        "notes": false,
                        "title": {},
                        "work_email": "anita.oliver32@example.com",
                        "work_phone": "(538)-497-4804"
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 6,
                        "name": "Jennie Fletcher",
                        "notes": false,
                        "title": {},
                        "work_email": "jennie.fletcher76@example.com",
                        "work_phone": "(157)-363-8229"
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 8,
                        "name": "Keith Byrd",
                        "notes": false,
                        "title": {},
                        "work_email": "keith.byrd52@example.com",
                        "work_phone": "(449)-505-5146"
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 5,
                        "name": "Randall Lewis",
                        "notes": false,
                        "title": {},
                        "work_email": "randall.lewis74@example.com",
                        "work_phone": "(332)-775-6660"
                    },
                    {
                        "id": 4,
                        "name": "Sharlene Rhodes",
                        "notes": false,
                        "title": {},
                        "work_email": "sharlene.rhodes49@example.comcom",
                        "work_phone": "(450)-719-4182"
                    }
                ],
                "country_id": {},
                "id": 2,
                "name": "Ronnie Hart",
                "work_email": "ronnie.hart87@example.com"
            }
        ],
        "status_code": 200
    }
}
As you could notice, you can define the fields you wish to obtain, by means the parameter "fields" added on the request.

basics fields ['id', 'name', 'street']
Many2one ['id', 'name', 'street', ('country_id', ['id', 'name'])]
Many2many & One2many ['id', 'name', ('country_id', ['id', 'name']), ['child_ids', ['id', 'name', ('title', ['id', 'name', 'shortcut']), 'work_email', 'work_phone', 'notes']]]

(Creation) - Using API to create resources

[HTTP method POST]: To create a resource of a given model use:
{server-url}/api/{model_name}

For example: http://localhost:8069/api/res.partner
If the model don't exist or the module that it belong isn't installed. You will obtain:
{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": null,
    "result": {
        "status_code": 406,
        "error": "Wrong model! Or module not registered!"
    }
}
You will have the possibility to create simple objects, but you can also create objects with internal relationships (in other words with related fields Many2one, Many2many and One2many).

Suppose you need to create a "hr.employee" record but you need to define by creation its country (Many2one => res.country) and its categories (One2many => category_ids).

The way you can do that is using the following data:
{
    "name": "Alejandro Cora Glez",
    "mobile_phone": "+5354137760",
    "notes": "Testing employee creation...",
    "identification_id": "12341115678",
    "passport_id": "JXXXXXXX",
    "work_location": "Central Park",
    "work_email": "alek.cora.glez@gmail.com",
    "work_phone": "+5858355581",
    "gender": "male",
    "marital": "married",
    "birthday": "07/09/1985",
    "category_ids": [
        1,
        {"name": "Some New Category"}
    ],
    "country_id": {
        "name": "NewCountry"
    },
    "job_id": {
        "name": "Data Architect"
    }
}

Example...
curl -X POST \
  http://localhost:8069/api/hr.employee/ \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE1Nzc1NTMwOTIsInN1YiI6eyJuYW1lIjoiQWRtaW5pc3RyYXRvciIsImlkIjoxfSwiZXhwIjoxNTc3NTU2NjkyfQ.DPgVvx_wm0q252NQS8nq4VmwjcSY2v7G2fn3ZN3ee9M' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
    "name": "Alejandro Cora Glez",
    "mobile_phone": "+5354137760",
    "notes": "Testing employee creation...",
    "identification_id": "12341115678",
    "passport_id": "JXXXXXXX",
    "work_location": "Central Park",
    "work_email": "alek.cora.glez@gmail.com",
    "work_phone": "+5858355581",
    "gender": "male",
    "marital": "married",
    "birthday": "07/09/1985",
    "category_ids": [
        1,
        {"name": "Some New Category"}
    ],
    "country_id": {
        "name": "NewCountry"
    },
    "job_id": {
        "name": "Data Architect"
    }
}'
You will obtain, that indicate the id of the created resource:
{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": null,
    "result": {
        "status_code": 201,
        "data": {
            "id": 36
        }
    }
}
Other details about relational fields. Relational fields could be created only once, the second time, an error will be raised!

Many2one If you know the id of the resource use it. ("country_id": 50 instead "country_id": {"name": "Country Test"})
Many2many & One2many You can use both: resource id or resource creation in place. (Remember this is a list of elements). "child_ids": [3, {"name": "Contact 1", "phone": "+000000111"}],

(Update) - Using API to update resources

[HTTP method PUT]: To update resources of a given model and specific id use:
{server-url}/api/{model_name}/{resource_id}

For example: http://localhost:8069/api/hr.employee/35
Example...
curl -X PUT \
  http://localhost:8069/api/hr.employee/36 \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE1Nzc1NDYwMjYsInN1YiI6eyJuYW1lIjoiQWRtaW5pc3RyYXRvciIsImlkIjoxfSwiZXhwIjoxNTc3NTQ5NjI2fQ.wBfOYNsdY0fSchS0hEMUohUbZlJqL5wfoKlGHBmp3QU' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{
    "name": "Alek Cora Glez 1",
    "category_ids": [2],
    "job_id": {
        "name": "Data Architect",
    }
}'
You will obtain, that indicate the id of the updated resource:
{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": null,
    "result": {
        "status_code": 200,
        "data": {
            "id": 36
        }
    }
}

(Deletion) - Using API to delete resources

[HTTP method DELETE]: To delete a resource of a given model and specific id use:
{server-url}/api/{model_name}/{resource_id}

For example: http://localhost:8069/api/hr.employee/36
[HTTP method GET]: To obtain the resources list of a given model use:
{server-url}/api/{model_name}

For example:
curl -X DELETE \
  http://localhost:8069/api/hr.employee/36 \
  -H 'Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpYXQiOjE1Nzc1NTczODUsInN1YiI6eyJuYW1lIjoiQWRtaW5pc3RyYXRvciIsImlkIjoxfSwiZXhwIjoxNTc3NTYwOTg1fQ.sBsK5zB1Me2iIM04w-LjBCCf3pPzDovzBGES7-eIKhY' \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{}'
You will obtain something like:
{
    "jsonrpc": "2.0",
    "id": null,
    "result": {
        "status_code": 200,
        "data": "OK"
    }
}

Alejandro Cora Gonzalez
alek.cora.glez@gmail.com


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